The Kākā by Bernard Hickey
The Kākā by Bernard Hickey
Govt threatens to imprison homeless for 90 days at a cost of $49,680 per person
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Govt threatens to imprison homeless for 90 days at a cost of $49,680 per person

Govt to empower Police to 'move on' homeless with threat of three months prison, costing taxpayer $552 per person per night; Govt adds 2,000 prison beds since election & delivers 420 new homes
The PM doesn’t want “Chuck and Mary” getting off their cruise ship and feeling “intimidated” by homeless people by the doorways of the shops they wish to browse. Photo: Lynn Grieveson / The Kākā

Briefly in the news in Aotearoa’s political economy around housing, climate and poverty on Monday, February 23:

  • The Lead - Justice Minister Paul Goldsmith and Police Minister Mark Mitchell announced yesterday the Government planned to change the law to allow Police to ‘move-on’ homeless people aged over 14 from city centers for 24 hours, with breaches punishable by a $2,000 fine, which most won’t be able to pay, or 90 days in prison, which would cost the taxpayer $49,680 per person at a cost of $552 per night for 90 nights1.

  • The Sidebar - The move to threaten to imprison the homeless came after the Government saved the annual equivalent of $156 million over the last 18 months by removing 3,525 people from emergency accommodation in motels at a cost of $233 per person per night.2 Social service providers reported3 a doubling of homelessness to 940 in Auckland by September last year after the emptying of motels.

  • The Reaction - Homeless people described the ‘move on’ orders as ‘draconian bullying,’ while social service providers said the homeless needed to be housed rather than imprisoned. PM Christopher Luxon told NewstalkZB this morning: “The bigger issue is like Chuck and Mary coming in for their once-in-a-lifetime trip to New Zealand on a cruise ship, walking around downtown and getting intimidated because someone’s sitting on the doorstop of a shop they’re trying to get into, threatening, shouting at them, abusing them. Right now it doesn’t trigger an offence under other pieces (of legislation), but by putting this in place that helps.”

  • The Perspective - The Government has added 2,000 beds to the prison system4 since its election in November 2023, while its moves in Budget 2024 and Budget 2025 have delivered 420 new social homes5 and it has funded places for an extra 113 people in ‘Housing First’6.

  • In my view - The Government is betting it will have to imprison a much lower number of people than it housed in motels, even though it costs more than twice as much per night to house a person in prison. The Government’s fiscal position would be net better off if it imprisoned fewer than 774 homeless people. If it only imprisoned 280 people over a year for 90 days each then the total annual cost of $13.9 million would still leave savings on motels of $142 million per year.

  • In summary - The Government has chosen to threaten homeless people as young as 14 with prison in order to save $142 million per annum, and to reduce its borrowing requirements by $142 million, as requested by Treasury, which worries global bond investors might boycott New Zealand Government debt, even though last week’s bond tender of $450 million of bonds received bids of nearly $4 for each 1$ offered.

  • The bottom line - The savings for New Zealand taxpayers as a whole due to the lower borrowing requirement would amount to less than a tenth of a basis point, equivalent to savings to the taxpayer of $208,500 per year, or less than 3.7 cents per person per year. A tenth of a basis point off the cost of a mortgage would save the average mortgage payer $3.38 per year or 6.5 cents per week.

My Picks n’ Mixes

Scoops & Breaking News this morning

Hot topics: Densification downgrade

Politics in Aotearoa

Geopolitics & the Global Economy

NZ Economy & Business

Housing, Transport, Infrastructure & Councils

Poverty, Health, Education, Incomes, Living Costs & Justice

Climate & Environment


Cartoon: Honk

Rod Emmerson for NZ Herald-$ & via BlueSky

Ka kite ano,

Bernard

1

Cost per prisoner per night, as stated by Corrections in its 2024/25 annual report (page 42)

2

MSD data (spreadsheet row 23) shows the Government has cut funding for emergency accommodation by 81% from $15.9 million per month to $3 million per month in the 17 months to November 2025, reducing the number of homeless people in emergency accommodation such as motels by 82% from 4,323 to 498. The cost per person fell to $233 per night from $282 per night over that time.

3

Salvation Army report in December from the National Homelessness Data Project.

4

Corrections in its 2024/25 annual report (page 6)

5

HUD data on social housing as of January 2026

6

Statement by Simeon Brown.

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